Canada Debt to GDP Ratio 1995-2023

Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the amount of equity and financial derivatives held by the government. Because debt is a stock rather than a flow, it is measured as of a given date, usually the last day of the fiscal year.
  • Canada debt to gdp ratio for 2020 was 72.09%, a 24.07% increase from 2019.
  • Canada debt to gdp ratio for 2019 was 48.01%, a 0.17% decline from 2018.
  • Canada debt to gdp ratio for 2018 was 48.18%, a 2.04% decline from 2017.
  • Canada debt to gdp ratio for 2017 was 50.23%, a 2.58% decline from 2016.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name Government Debt as % of GDP
Greece 252.29%
Japan 216.28%
United Kingdom 195.39%
Singapore 153.41%
Spain 141.22%
United States 126.39%
France 123.01%
Belgium 119.43%
Croatia 104.89%
Iceland 100.02%
Austria 99.91%
San Marino 98.35%
Hungary 96.11%
Bahamas 84.45%
Slovak Republic 77.36%
Canada 72.09%
Ireland 71.58%
Australia 69.41%
Uruguay 60.40%
Lithuania 53.28%
South Korea 46.43%
New Zealand 46.33%
Sweden 44.00%
Estonia 23.77%
Switzerland 20.91%
Canada Debt to GDP Ratio - Historical Data
Year Government Debt as % of GDP Annual Change
2020 72.09% 24.07%
2019 48.01% -0.17%
2018 48.18% -2.04%
2017 50.23% -2.58%
2016 52.81% -1.84%
2015 54.65% 4.32%
2014 50.33% -1.51%
2013 51.84% -3.08%
2012 54.93% 1.74%
2011 53.18% 0.73%
2010 52.46% 0.21%
2009 52.25% 8.30%
2008 43.95% 4.81%
2007 39.14% -4.12%
2006 43.26% -2.77%
2005 46.03% -0.72%
2004 46.74% -4.41%
2003 51.15% -2.86%
2002 54.01% -3.31%
2001 57.32% -1.28%
2000 58.60% -7.49%
1999 66.09% -6.21%
1998 72.30% -2.46%
1997 74.76% -3.35%
1996 78.12% 0.75%
1995 77.37% 0.75%