Germany Trade to GDP Ratio 1970-2023

Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.
  • Germany trade to gdp ratio for 2021 was 88.74%, a 8.34% increase from 2020.
  • Germany trade to gdp ratio for 2020 was 80.40%, a 7.29% decline from 2019.
  • Germany trade to gdp ratio for 2019 was 87.69%, a 0.83% decline from 2018.
  • Germany trade to gdp ratio for 2018 was 88.52%, a 1.28% increase from 2017.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name Trade (% of GDP)
Hong Kong 402.22%
Luxembourg 388.12%
Singapore 338.31%
Malta 287.67%
Ireland 229.45%
Slovak Republic 187.83%
Belgium 172.67%
Cyprus 170.31%
Macao 163.90%
Hungary 162.79%
Slovenia 160.92%
Estonia 156.96%
Lithuania 156.47%
Netherlands 155.70%
Seychelles 152.74%
Brunei 147.12%
Czech Republic 142.50%
Aruba 137.16%
Switzerland 130.85%
Latvia 130.37%
Poland 112.45%
Denmark 112.18%
Austria 111.22%
Faroe Islands 104.90%
Croatia 104.03%
Puerto Rico 96.67%
Oman 93.92%
Qatar 93.05%
Panama 92.70%
Greece 89.46%
Germany 88.74%
Sweden 86.69%
Portugal 86.17%
South Korea 80.49%
Finland 78.60%
Iceland 78.18%
Bermuda 72.23%
Norway 70.89%
Barbados 70.85%
Bahamas 69.63%
Spain 68.38%
Chile 64.43%
Italy 62.98%
Guam 62.93%
Canada 61.37%
France 60.84%
Saudi Arabia 59.12%
Uruguay 56.81%
United Kingdom 56.67%
Israel 54.96%
New Zealand 49.10%
Australia 39.87%
Japan 37.38%
Argentina 32.98%
United States 25.48%
Germany Trade to GDP Ratio - Historical Data
Year Trade (% of GDP) Annual Change
2021 88.74% 8.34%
2020 80.40% -7.29%
2019 87.69% -0.83%
2018 88.52% 1.28%
2017 87.24% 2.47%
2016 84.77% -1.48%
2015 86.25% 1.63%
2014 84.62% -0.46%
2013 85.08% -1.44%
2012 86.51% 1.31%
2011 85.21% 5.34%
2010 79.87% 8.64%
2009 71.23% -10.30%
2008 81.52% 1.65%
2007 79.87% 2.42%
2006 77.45% 6.53%
2005 70.92% 4.69%
2004 66.23% 4.38%
2003 61.85% 0.91%
2002 60.93% -1.13%
2001 62.06% 0.54%
2000 61.53% 8.16%
1999 53.37% 1.78%
1998 51.59% 1.94%
1997 49.64% 4.64%
1996 45.01% 1.42%
1995 43.58% 1.52%
1994 42.06% 1.48%
1993 40.58% -4.31%
1992 44.89% -2.93%
1991 47.82% 1.95%
1990 45.86% 0.65%
1989 45.22% 2.69%
1988 42.53% 0.84%
1987 41.69% -1.26%
1986 42.94% -4.97%
1985 47.92% 1.67%
1984 46.24% 2.67%
1983 43.58% -0.81%
1982 44.39% 0.20%
1981 44.18% 2.33%
1980 41.85% 2.63%
1979 39.22% 2.04%
1978 37.18% -0.92%
1977 38.10% -0.27%
1976 38.37% 2.46%
1975 35.91% -1.05%
1974 36.95% 5.25%
1973 31.70% 0.97%
1972 30.73% -0.11%
1971 30.84% -0.87%
1970 31.71% -0.87%