Ghana Trade to GDP Ratio 1960-2023

Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.
  • Ghana trade to gdp ratio for 2022 was 52.55%, a 5.88% decline from 2021.
  • Ghana trade to gdp ratio for 2021 was 58.43%, a 19.91% increase from 2020.
  • Ghana trade to gdp ratio for 2020 was 38.52%, a 38.31% decline from 2019.
  • Ghana trade to gdp ratio for 2019 was 76.82%, a 8.87% increase from 2018.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name Trade (% of GDP)
Cambodia 162.41%
Mongolia 144.95%
Mauritania 124.17%
Georgia 115.92%
Nicaragua 115.18%
Republic of Congo 111.63%
Moldova 110.89%
Kosovo 109.28%
Tunisia 107.40%
Honduras 105.92%
Micronesia 101.36%
Morocco 98.65%
Cabo Verde 95.50%
Ukraine 87.71%
El Salvador 86.80%
West Bank and Gaza 85.90%
Solomon Islands 73.73%
Philippines 72.42%
Myanmar 72.37%
Uzbekistan 71.58%
Vanuatu 69.67%
Zambia 65.59%
Ghana 52.55%
India 49.37%
Sri Lanka 46.52%
Indonesia 45.39%
Cameroon 39.91%
Egypt 36.98%
Bangladesh 33.78%
Kenya 33.73%
Pakistan 32.32%
Sudan 2.70%
Ghana Trade to GDP Ratio - Historical Data
Year Trade (% of GDP) Annual Change
2022 52.55% -5.88%
2021 58.43% 19.91%
2020 38.52% -38.31%
2019 76.82% 8.87%
2018 67.96% -2.59%
2017 70.55% 2.67%
2016 67.88% -8.64%
2015 76.52% 12.68%
2014 63.84% 3.08%
2013 60.76% -32.41%
2012 93.17% 6.87%
2011 86.30% 10.92%
2010 75.38% 3.78%
2009 71.59% 2.08%
2008 69.51% 4.16%
2007 65.35% 0.84%
2006 64.52% -33.65%
2005 98.17% -1.50%
2004 99.67% 2.38%
2003 97.29% -0.20%
2002 97.49% -12.56%
2001 110.05% -6.00%
2000 116.05% 34.34%
1999 81.71% 1.11%
1998 80.60% -4.80%
1997 85.40% 13.20%
1996 72.20% 14.78%
1995 57.42% -4.60%
1994 62.02% 5.35%
1993 56.67% 10.68%
1992 45.99% 3.51%
1991 42.49% -0.24%
1990 42.73% 1.64%
1989 41.09% -1.16%
1988 42.25% -3.60%
1987 45.85% 9.14%
1986 36.71% 12.47%
1985 24.24% 5.43%
1984 18.81% 7.27%
1983 11.54% 5.22%
1982 6.32% -3.76%
1981 10.08% -7.54%
1980 17.62% -4.77%
1979 22.39% 4.35%
1978 18.05% -4.00%
1977 22.05% -9.70%
1976 31.75% -6.05%
1975 37.80% -2.33%
1974 40.13% 2.28%
1973 37.85% 1.93%
1972 35.91% -0.09%
1971 36.00% -8.05%
1970 44.05% 3.97%
1969 40.08% -1.10%
1968 41.18% 3.81%
1967 37.37% 3.11%
1966 34.26% -9.61%
1965 43.86% 0.09%
1964 43.77% -4.87%
1963 48.64% -4.05%
1962 52.68% -9.90%
1961 62.58% -1.06%
1960 63.64% -1.06%