Tonga GNI Per Capita 1983-2023

GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
  • Tonga gni per capita for 2021 was $4,930, a 5.19% decline from 2020.
  • Tonga gni per capita for 2020 was $5,200, a 1.36% increase from 2019.
  • Tonga gni per capita for 2019 was $5,130, a 8.92% increase from 2018.
  • Tonga gni per capita for 2018 was $4,710, a 6.08% increase from 2017.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name GNI Per Capita (US $)
Nauru $18,010
Romania $14,200
Costa Rica $12,340
China $11,930
Russia $11,820
Bulgaria $11,200
Malaysia $10,710
Turkey $9,920
Mauritius $9,890
St. Lucia $9,750
Mexico $9,590
Maldives $9,590
Guyana $9,410
Montenegro $9,370
Kazakhstan $8,880
Grenada $8,500
St. Vincent and the Grenadines $8,490
Serbia $8,460
Dominican Republic $8,100
Brazil $7,900
Libya $7,880
Dominica $7,790
Thailand $7,090
Belarus $7,040
Bosnia $6,900
Tuvalu $6,830
Marshall Islands $6,780
Botswana $6,610
South Africa $6,530
Gabon $6,440
Peru $6,420
North Macedonia $6,250
Colombia $6,220
Albania $6,100
Belize $6,070
Ecuador $5,960
Paraguay $5,740
Jamaica $5,190
Equatorial Guinea $5,150
Lebanon $4,970
Tonga $4,930
Guatemala $4,930
Azerbaijan $4,910
Armenia $4,850
Namibia $4,680
Iraq $4,670
Fiji $4,500
Suriname $4,410
Jordan $4,120
Samoa $3,820
Algeria $3,680
Iran $3,530
Tonga GNI Per Capita - Historical Data
Year GNI Per Capita (US $) Annual % Growth
2021 $4,930 -5.19%
2020 $5,200 1.36%
2019 $5,130 8.92%
2018 $4,710 6.08%
2017 $4,440 5.21%
2016 $4,220 0.24%
2015 $4,210 -3.22%
2014 $4,350 0.69%
2013 $4,320 4.60%
2012 $4,130 12.84%
2011 $3,660 11.93%
2010 $3,270 6.17%
2009 $3,080 -2.53%
2008 $3,160 13.26%
2007 $2,790 7.31%
2006 $2,600 13.04%
2005 $2,300 11.65%
2004 $2,060 8.42%
2003 $1,900 -0.52%
2002 $1,910 -1.04%
2001 $1,930 -3.02%
2000 $1,990 -3.86%
1999 $2,070 -3.27%
1998 $2,140 -4.46%
1997 $2,240 -1.75%
1996 $2,280 14.00%
1995 $2,000 14.29%
1994 $1,750 19.05%
1993 $1,470 5.76%
1992 $1,390 6.92%
1991 $1,300 10.17%
1990 $1,180 5.36%
1989 $1,120 8.74%
1988 $1,030 22.62%
1987 $840 12.00%
1986 $750 8.70%
1985 $690 4.55%
1984 $660 0.00%
1983 $660 0.00%