Germany Trade to GDP Ratio 1970-2024

Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.
  • Germany trade to gdp ratio for 2023 was 90.11%, a 9.77% decline from 2022.
  • Germany trade to gdp ratio for 2022 was 99.88%, a 10.72% increase from 2021.
  • Germany trade to gdp ratio for 2021 was 89.16%, a 8.01% increase from 2020.
  • Germany trade to gdp ratio for 2020 was 81.15%, a 7.17% decline from 2019.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name Trade (% of GDP)
Luxembourg 394.22%
Hong Kong 351.59%
Malta 314.00%
Singapore 311.24%
Ireland 234.75%
Seychelles 183.07%
Slovak Republic 181.53%
Cyprus 179.62%
Belgium 174.30%
Slovenia 161.33%
Netherlands 158.82%
Hungary 157.30%
Estonia 156.16%
Lithuania 153.15%
Macao 142.00%
Czech Republic 138.92%
Switzerland 138.22%
Brunei 136.56%
Latvia 131.97%
Denmark 128.45%
Austria 116.12%
Croatia 109.92%
Poland 109.54%
Sweden 103.57%
Puerto Rico 101.73%
Greece 94.66%
Portugal 94.05%
Germany 90.11%
South Korea 87.94%
Iceland 86.79%
Bahamas 82.70%
Finland 82.35%
Norway 79.65%
Spain 73.79%
Italy 68.73%
France 67.58%
Canada 67.46%
United Kingdom 65.59%
Saudi Arabia 62.13%
Chile 60.97%
Israel 58.00%
Uruguay 51.73%
Australia 48.08%
Argentina 26.97%
Germany Trade to GDP Ratio - Historical Data
Year Trade (% of GDP) Annual Change
2023 90.11% -9.77%
2022 99.88% 10.72%
2021 89.16% 8.01%
2020 81.15% -7.17%
2019 88.32% -0.20%
2018 88.52% 1.28%
2017 87.24% 2.47%
2016 84.77% -1.48%
2015 86.25% 1.63%
2014 84.62% -0.46%
2013 85.08% -1.44%
2012 86.51% 1.31%
2011 85.21% 5.34%
2010 79.87% 8.64%
2009 71.23% -10.30%
2008 81.52% 1.65%
2007 79.87% 2.42%
2006 77.45% 6.53%
2005 70.92% 4.69%
2004 66.23% 4.38%
2003 61.85% 0.91%
2002 60.93% -1.13%
2001 62.06% 0.54%
2000 61.53% 8.16%
1999 53.37% 1.78%
1998 51.59% 1.94%
1997 49.64% 4.64%
1996 45.01% 1.42%
1995 43.58% 1.52%
1994 42.06% 1.48%
1993 40.58% -4.31%
1992 44.89% -2.93%
1991 47.82% 1.95%
1990 45.86% 0.65%
1989 45.22% 2.69%
1988 42.53% 0.84%
1987 41.69% -1.26%
1986 42.94% -4.97%
1985 47.92% 1.67%
1984 46.24% 2.67%
1983 43.58% -0.81%
1982 44.39% 0.20%
1981 44.18% 2.33%
1980 41.85% 2.63%
1979 39.22% 2.04%
1978 37.18% -0.92%
1977 38.10% -0.27%
1976 38.37% 2.46%
1975 35.91% -1.05%
1974 36.95% 5.25%
1973 31.70% 0.97%
1972 30.73% -0.11%
1971 30.84% -0.87%
1970 31.71% -0.87%