Trade to GDP Ratio by Country
Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.
Country Name |
2023 |
2022 |
2021 |
2020 |
2019 |
Luxembourg |
394.22% |
388.51% |
393.14% |
372.27% |
382.35% |
Hong Kong |
351.59% |
384.86% |
402.46% |
350.68% |
353.74% |
Djibouti |
342.70% |
340.19% |
264.02% |
222.84% |
320.94% |
Malta |
314.00% |
318.67% |
314.68% |
333.00% |
309.17% |
Singapore |
311.24% |
332.98% |
329.79% |
331.69% |
323.07% |
Ireland |
234.75% |
234.27% |
227.40% |
247.06% |
252.50% |
Seychelles |
183.07% |
186.17% |
183.77% |
153.48% |
173.41% |
Slovak Republic |
181.53% |
203.95% |
184.20% |
168.48% |
183.49% |
Cyprus |
179.62% |
189.76% |
174.86% |
162.73% |
151.94% |
Belgium |
174.30% |
193.03% |
174.04% |
155.34% |
164.17% |
Slovenia |
161.33% |
186.03% |
161.29% |
146.59% |
158.64% |
North Macedonia |
159.10% |
168.82% |
146.72% |
128.24% |
138.58% |
Netherlands |
158.82% |
176.71% |
156.96% |
146.46% |
155.27% |
Hungary |
157.30% |
185.27% |
159.69% |
155.42% |
160.75% |
Estonia |
156.16% |
172.09% |
161.54% |
138.98% |
142.66% |
Lithuania |
153.15% |
175.61% |
155.64% |
136.91% |
149.18% |
Mongolia |
147.24% |
136.33% |
119.10% |
112.84% |
124.40% |
Macao |
142.00% |
173.62% |
167.69% |
121.50% |
114.70% |
Czech Republic |
138.92% |
151.92% |
142.50% |
133.15% |
141.77% |
Switzerland |
138.22% |
140.17% |
130.26% |
121.79% |
124.13% |
Brunei |
136.56% |
146.97% |
147.12% |
110.29% |
108.51% |
Belarus |
133.00% |
120.02% |
136.01% |
118.93% |
130.85% |
Latvia |
131.97% |
150.37% |
132.33% |
120.20% |
120.74% |
Malaysia |
131.84% |
146.66% |
134.02% |
116.79% |
123.03% |
Thailand |
129.15% |
132.86% |
117.14% |
97.80% |
109.69% |
Denmark |
128.45% |
128.93% |
110.71% |
103.76% |
110.22% |
Serbia |
124.27% |
138.65% |
117.77% |
104.72% |
111.95% |
Fiji |
120.93% |
117.26% |
81.73% |
72.34% |
107.41% |
Montenegro |
119.99% |
125.90% |
105.03% |
87.01% |
108.84% |
Bulgaria |
118.60% |
138.18% |
120.97% |
110.33% |
124.69% |
Armenia |
117.04% |
101.01% |
79.67% |
69.49% |
96.11% |
Austria |
116.12% |
123.69% |
110.99% |
99.71% |
107.89% |
Cambodia |
113.54% |
123.19% |
129.11% |
123.99% |
123.56% |
Kosovo |
110.23% |
110.01% |
98.64% |
75.61% |
85.75% |
Libya |
109.93% |
111.67% |
121.14% |
36.20% |
75.88% |
Croatia |
109.92% |
123.83% |
101.43% |
89.14% |
100.73% |
Namibia |
109.61% |
99.11% |
83.54% |
76.93% |
82.90% |
Poland |
109.54% |
123.98% |
112.08% |
100.32% |
102.69% |
Tunisia |
109.13% |
116.72% |
94.22% |
84.33% |
102.33% |
Mauritius |
108.43% |
118.23% |
98.00% |
85.83% |
96.49% |
Sierra Leone |
107.75% |
88.09% |
58.39% |
51.56% |
56.19% |
Belize |
106.48% |
107.95% |
99.15% |
81.63% |
102.20% |
Georgia |
106.31% |
114.70% |
101.60% |
92.89% |
117.81% |
Nicaragua |
104.87% |
115.34% |
106.70% |
88.91% |
94.04% |
Sweden |
103.57% |
102.99% |
88.25% |
83.21% |
91.43% |
Puerto Rico |
101.73% |
98.50% |
96.74% |
103.51% |
107.57% |
Bosnia |
101.03% |
110.01% |
96.49% |
82.11% |
94.52% |
Kiribati |
99.89% |
101.14% |
73.50% |
75.99% |
96.63% |
Honduras |
97.95% |
112.70% |
103.37% |
88.00% |
99.46% |
Mauritania |
96.35% |
104.35% |
88.31% |
86.78% |
93.49% |
Republic Of Congo |
96.21% |
98.16% |
85.55% |
69.31% |
91.58% |
Morocco |
96.21% |
101.12% |
75.63% |
68.84% |
76.00% |
Moldova |
95.13% |
110.73% |
88.47% |
79.27% |
87.63% |
Micronesia |
94.88% |
84.84% |
87.61% |
85.52% |
95.85% |
Greece |
94.66% |
108.00% |
89.66% |
71.84% |
81.89% |
Somalia |
94.58% |
95.84% |
82.08% |
76.01% |
69.57% |
Portugal |
94.05% |
101.61% |
85.63% |
76.24% |
86.56% |
Cabo Verde |
93.87% |
95.98% |
77.46% |
78.39% |
103.60% |
Chad |
91.58% |
89.72% |
82.98% |
68.73% |
74.57% |
Democratic Republic Of Congo |
91.26% |
93.73% |
80.48% |
58.49% |
55.24% |
Samoa |
91.06% |
64.98% |
60.89% |
77.48% |
83.33% |
Germany |
90.11% |
99.88% |
89.16% |
81.15% |
88.32% |
South Korea |
87.94% |
96.54% |
80.20% |
69.03% |
75.76% |
Equatorial Guinea |
87.13% |
91.80% |
76.97% |
77.93% |
94.88% |
Iceland |
86.79% |
91.72% |
76.30% |
67.98% |
82.86% |
West Bank And Gaza |
86.52% |
82.39% |
73.08% |
67.29% |
68.99% |
Albania |
84.54% |
85.15% |
76.02% |
59.83% |
76.28% |
Azerbaijan |
83.62% |
86.98% |
76.29% |
72.02% |
85.82% |
Romania |
83.04% |
93.23% |
86.85% |
78.06% |
84.50% |
Paraguay |
82.99% |
73.74% |
69.74% |
62.76% |
71.22% |
Bahamas |
82.70% |
83.17% |
72.95% |
57.93% |
72.55% |
Finland |
82.35% |
93.23% |
78.92% |
71.50% |
79.61% |
El Salvador |
80.92% |
88.15% |
81.85% |
66.46% |
76.04% |
Zambia |
79.88% |
69.30% |
86.21% |
79.21% |
68.79% |
Norway |
79.65% |
82.61% |
71.22% |
65.35% |
70.90% |
Ukraine |
78.10% |
87.40% |
82.70% |
79.16% |
90.51% |
Gabon |
74.14% |
77.94% |
74.49% |
70.06% |
73.43% |
Mexico |
74.12% |
88.45% |
83.29% |
76.87% |
77.40% |
Spain |
73.79% |
80.54% |
67.39% |
60.12% |
66.87% |
Uzbekistan |
71.96% |
70.92% |
63.85% |
61.84% |
72.52% |
Madagascar |
71.59% |
69.60% |
54.46% |
49.01% |
62.60% |
Costa Rica |
70.29% |
79.66% |
70.78% |
60.14% |
65.76% |
Senegal |
69.44% |
80.03% |
69.38% |
60.05% |
64.24% |
Ghana |
69.04% |
70.12% |
62.71% |
66.58% |
76.82% |
Guinea |
68.97% |
107.48% |
105.80% |
115.04% |
78.42% |
Italy |
68.73% |
74.64% |
62.07% |
55.27% |
59.88% |
France |
67.58% |
73.25% |
61.95% |
56.78% |
64.14% |
Canada |
67.46% |
67.56% |
62.42% |
61.16% |
66.17% |
Philippines |
67.40% |
72.43% |
63.48% |
58.17% |
68.84% |
Botswana |
67.37% |
85.61% |
88.76% |
77.66% |
83.09% |
Turkey |
66.96% |
81.17% |
71.08% |
61.34% |
63.19% |
Angola |
66.53% |
69.70% |
74.46% |
65.94% |
57.83% |
Rwanda |
65.98% |
61.15% |
54.64% |
55.19% |
57.98% |
Mali |
65.98% |
68.73% |
67.21% |
66.99% |
63.66% |
South Africa |
65.72% |
65.06% |
56.08% |
50.69% |
53.90% |
United Kingdom |
65.59% |
69.53% |
59.35% |
58.77% |
64.67% |
Burkina Faso |
64.82% |
64.63% |
62.59% |
60.74% |
60.41% |
Saudi Arabia |
62.13% |
63.51% |
57.14% |
49.71% |
60.20% |
Togo |
61.43% |
65.49% |
57.59% |
55.55% |
56.14% |
Chile |
60.97% |
74.99% |
64.84% |
58.18% |
57.61% |
Bolivia |
58.85% |
67.76% |
59.02% |
45.50% |
56.40% |
Israel |
58.00% |
60.50% |
55.19% |
50.96% |
56.27% |
Ecuador |
57.85% |
61.62% |
53.15% |
43.99% |
48.08% |
Iran |
55.54% |
51.60% |
44.37% |
43.81% |
50.75% |
Uruguay |
51.73% |
58.83% |
56.82% |
46.69% |
49.40% |
Benin |
51.35% |
50.93% |
48.05% |
44.83% |
63.68% |
Peru |
50.91% |
57.25% |
55.27% |
44.25% |
46.94% |
Guatemala |
50.13% |
54.67% |
49.49% |
41.14% |
45.52% |
Dominican Republic |
49.62% |
54.23% |
52.73% |
44.29% |
51.01% |
Australia |
48.08% |
45.14% |
39.70% |
44.14% |
45.75% |
Comoros |
47.94% |
47.78% |
42.28% |
33.73% |
42.27% |
Algeria |
46.20% |
51.84% |
47.27% |
40.39% |
46.51% |
Guinea-Bissau |
46.18% |
51.42% |
55.55% |
54.80% |
56.96% |
India |
45.85% |
49.97% |
45.42% |
37.76% |
39.91% |
Central African Republic |
43.48% |
45.23% |
44.16% |
49.52% |
50.07% |
Sri Lanka |
42.28% |
46.68% |
41.23% |
37.09% |
49.43% |
Russia |
41.83% |
43.26% |
50.20% |
45.97% |
49.23% |
Nepal |
41.64% |
48.97% |
43.05% |
40.92% |
49.25% |
Indonesia |
41.32% |
45.47% |
40.20% |
32.97% |
37.63% |
Gambia |
40.59% |
35.58% |
42.10% |
47.50% |
53.27% |
Colombia |
40.48% |
48.07% |
40.06% |
34.06% |
37.56% |
Egypt |
40.45% |
36.98% |
29.86% |
32.13% |
41.12% |
Cameroon |
38.60% |
41.29% |
36.75% |
33.74% |
43.38% |
Tanzania |
37.77% |
35.00% |
29.92% |
27.96% |
33.02% |
China |
37.32% |
38.35% |
37.30% |
34.75% |
35.89% |
Uganda |
37.23% |
34.51% |
41.71% |
37.00% |
39.36% |
Turkmenistan |
35.17% |
38.97% |
33.06% |
35.94% |
44.29% |
Brazil |
33.85% |
38.82% |
37.66% |
32.30% |
28.89% |
Kenya |
32.42% |
33.73% |
30.69% |
27.24% |
31.76% |
Bangladesh |
30.98% |
33.78% |
27.72% |
26.27% |
31.58% |
Haiti |
30.79% |
36.53% |
37.17% |
34.46% |
44.57% |
Niger |
30.42% |
31.33% |
37.02% |
35.51% |
37.10% |
Burundi |
29.59% |
28.32% |
28.82% |
26.77% |
29.03% |
Pakistan |
28.10% |
33.04% |
27.03% |
26.72% |
28.91% |
Argentina |
26.97% |
31.65% |
32.93% |
30.20% |
32.63% |
Ethiopia |
20.59% |
26.60% |
24.35% |
24.01% |
28.82% |
Sudan |
2.21% |
2.70% |
4.13% |
9.96% |
26.12% |
Cuba |
0.00% |
88.80% |
80.02% |
15.68% |
22.82% |
Zimbabwe |
0.00% |
64.96% |
50.85% |
47.31% |
55.80% |
Qatar |
0.00% |
100.19% |
92.78% |
90.02% |
90.05% |
Kazakhstan |
0.00% |
68.11% |
58.67% |
57.03% |
64.86% |
San Marino |
0.00% |
0.00% |
342.47% |
304.90% |
307.26% |
Greenland |
0.00% |
0.00% |
85.15% |
82.70% |
92.19% |
Bermuda |
0.00% |
75.51% |
72.20% |
69.20% |
77.56% |
Cayman Islands |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
105.47% |
114.84% |
Palau |
0.00% |
92.54% |
82.80% |
106.34% |
115.09% |
Syrian Arab Republic |
0.00% |
0.00% |
97.85% |
48.40% |
42.00% |
Kyrgyz Republic |
0.00% |
117.39% |
100.26% |
78.99% |
94.43% |
Northern Mariana Islands |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
77.39% |
104.57% |
Virgin Islands (U.S.) |
0.00% |
0.00% |
183.17% |
114.71% |
155.40% |
Guam |
0.00% |
71.87% |
61.84% |
63.67% |
78.06% |
UAE |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
166.57% |
167.38% |
Mozambique |
0.00% |
135.56% |
112.08% |
99.91% |
105.59% |
Vietnam |
0.00% |
183.79% |
186.68% |
163.25% |
164.70% |
Barbados |
0.00% |
76.46% |
69.87% |
64.74% |
80.46% |
Iraq |
0.00% |
0.00% |
61.50% |
57.74% |
68.99% |
Vanuatu |
0.00% |
70.76% |
61.82% |
62.97% |
99.38% |
Lesotho |
0.00% |
145.74% |
138.56% |
140.79% |
140.52% |
Nauru |
0.00% |
167.92% |
110.64% |
134.95% |
156.00% |
Bhutan |
0.00% |
85.93% |
77.58% |
71.83% |
76.12% |
Marshall Islands |
0.00% |
119.94% |
118.05% |
108.29% |
153.60% |
American Samoa |
0.00% |
124.68% |
136.80% |
154.37% |
156.57% |
New Zealand |
0.00% |
54.09% |
48.55% |
43.98% |
54.46% |
Bahrain |
0.00% |
0.00% |
159.87% |
140.22% |
141.70% |
Tajikistan |
0.00% |
65.44% |
71.83% |
55.75% |
56.05% |
Antigua And Barbuda |
0.00% |
117.63% |
101.12% |
94.35% |
137.63% |
Kuwait |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
96.41% |
Oman |
0.00% |
0.00% |
93.92% |
91.88% |
86.48% |
Jamaica |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
90.11% |
Solomon Islands |
0.00% |
78.04% |
66.64% |
60.22% |
83.00% |
United States |
0.00% |
27.04% |
25.25% |
23.10% |
26.28% |
Timor-Leste |
0.00% |
97.64% |
99.89% |
84.75% |
70.81% |
Aruba |
0.00% |
160.46% |
139.90% |
124.16% |
145.34% |
Faroe Islands |
0.00% |
124.91% |
104.75% |
96.51% |
108.62% |
Jordan |
0.00% |
0.00% |
80.49% |
66.28% |
85.82% |
Lebanon |
0.00% |
114.89% |
78.83% |
50.13% |
62.98% |
Panama |
0.00% |
95.91% |
78.76% |
67.41% |
80.51% |
Eswatini |
0.00% |
91.42% |
88.95% |
86.88% |
88.61% |
French Polynesia |
0.00% |
67.23% |
51.64% |
46.44% |
63.31% |
Tonga |
0.00% |
0.00% |
73.37% |
85.53% |
87.17% |
Afghanistan |
0.00% |
72.89% |
51.41% |
46.71% |
0.00% |
Japan |
0.00% |
46.84% |
36.77% |
31.33% |
35.22% |